Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam

Which type of medication is exempt from the requirement of a DEA number?

1. Controlled substance medication

2. Non-controlled prescription medications

3. OTC medications

4. Herbal supplements

The correct answer is: Non-controlled prescription medications

Non-controlled prescription medications are exempt from the requirement of a DEA number because they do not fall under the schedules of controlled substances that the Drug Enforcement Administration regulates. Controlled substances, defined under the Controlled Substances Act, are categorized into schedules based on factors such as their potential for abuse, medical use, and safety. These substances require a DEA number for prescribing and dispensing to ensure proper tracking and regulation. In contrast, non-controlled prescription medications include a wide range of pharmaceutical drugs that do not have the same level of risk for abuse or dependence. Thus, when prescriptions are written for these medications, a DEA number is not necessary, simplifying the process for healthcare providers and allowing for more straightforward access for patients. Over-the-counter (OTC) medications and herbal supplements also do not require a DEA number, but they don’t fit the category of prescription medications. OTC medications can be bought without a prescription, while herbal supplements are not classified as drugs and thus do not require a DEA number at all. However, non-controlled prescription medications specifically are noted for their exemption within the context of this question.